Let's Talk About Morning Sickness

Nausea with or without vomiting is a very common pregnancy symptom. Despite this condition’s most popular name, “morning sickness,” these symptoms can arise at any time of the day. In addition, while nausea and vomiting most often correlate with the first trimester, women can experience these symptoms throughout the entirety of their pregnancies.

What causes nausea and vomiting during pregnancy?

There is no one reason/cause for this condition. When these symptoms are caused by the pregnancy and no other medical conditions, they are the body’s response to the many changes taking place, from lower blood sugar levels to increased hormones. However, these symptoms can also be indicative of other medical problems, including ulcers, thyroid or gallbladder disease and new food aversions.

When should I talk to my doctor about morning sickness?

We recommend you check in with your doctor about all the symptoms you are experiencing during pregnancy. This can be as simple as just telling your doctor how you have been feeling at your next check-up. If your nausea and vomiting are impacting your quality of life, it is important to talk to your doctor about possible treatment options.

What is hyperemesis gravidarum?

This term is used to describe severe nausea and vomiting. Women who are diagnosed with this condition may have nausea that lasts for hours at a time, as well as more frequent vomiting. This condition can lead to the inability to keep fluids or food down, weight loss, dehydration and hospitalization.

How is pregnancy nausea and vomiting managed/treated?

For many, the symptoms can be treated with attention to diet and use of over-the-counter remedies. Diet and lifestyle changes like incorporating vitamins, changing meal timing, drinking more water and eating different foods may all help. Patients experiencing severe nausea and vomiting will usually need prescription medications to help them with their symptoms. The most severe cases may experience dehydration that will need to be treated with intravenous fluids.

If you have any questions about nausea and/or vomiting with pregnancy, be sure to ask your doctor at your next appointment or call our office! And remember, even if you think your symptoms are not severe, it is still helpful to share what you are experiencing with your doctor, as this will give them a better understanding of your pregnancy and can help them provide you with the best possible resources and care. You can also find more helpful prenatal information and resources here.